J.L. Austin (1911–1960)
J.L. Austin was a British philosopher renowned for his contributions to the philosophy of language. He is best known for developing the theory of speech acts, which explores how language is used to perform actions.
In his seminal work "How to Do Things with Words," Austin introduced the concept of performative utterances, which are statements that accomplish an action simply by being spoken. His ideas have had a significant impact on linguistics, philosophy, and the study of communication.
Austin's legacy continues through his innovative exploration of language and its functions, shaping contemporary discussions in the philosophy of language.